Saturday, October 22, 2016

Does empathy predict altruism in the wild?

 2016 Oct 19. [Epub ahead of print]

Does empathy predict altruism in the wild?

Author information

  • 1a Department of Psychiatry, Autism Research Centre , University of Cambridge , Douglas House, 18B Trumpington Road, Cambridge CB2 8AH , UK.

Abstract

Why do people act altruistically? One theory is that empathy is a driver of morality. Experimental studies of this are often confined to laboratory settings, which often lack ecological validity. In the present study we investigated whether empathy traits predict if people will act altruistically in a real-world setting, 'in the wild'. We staged a situation in public that was designed to elicit helping, and subsequently measured empathic traits in those who either stopped to help or walked past and did not help. Results show that a higher number of empathic traits are a significant and positive predictor for altruistic behavior in a real-life situation. This supports the theory that the act of doing good is correlated with empathy.

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