http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23240712

J Parasitol. 2012 Dec 15. [Epub ahead of print]

IDENTIFICATION OF TAENIA SP. IN A NATURAL HUMAN MUMMY (3RD CENTURY BC) FROM THE CHEHRABAD SALT MINE IN IRAN.

Nezamabadi M, Mashkour M, Aali A, Stöllner T, Le Bailly M.

Source

a University of Franche-Comte, University of Franche-ComteCNRS UMR 6249.

Abstract

Abstract Tapeworm eggs from the genus Taenia sp. were identified during the study of mummy remains dated to 2,286±28 BP from the Chehrabad salt mine in northwestern Iran. The presence of tapeworm in this salt mine provides paleopathological information. Moreover, it brings new information on ancient diet, indicating the consumption of raw or undercooked meat. Cultural aspects as well as archaeozoological data are discussed in order to try to detail meat consumption. Paleoparasitological data are rare in the Middle East, and are only issued from analyses carried out in the western part of this region. This case study presents the first recovery of parasites in ancient Iran. It constitutes the earliest evidence of ancient intestinal parasites in this country and contributes to the knowledge of gastro-intestinal pathogens in the Near East.